African Conflicts to Watch in 2026

African Conflicts to Watch in 2026

UNHCR/Insa Wawa Diatta

Women and children sit in a shelter in March 2024 at a site in Soucoura, Mali, hosting refugees from Burkina Faso who fled violence.


The International Crisis Group has identified three conflicts in Africa as among the 10 world-wide which - following a violence-wracked 2025 — are expected to continue and which should receive most attention in 2026. The ICG’s list of "conflicts to watch" include those affecting Sudan, Ethiopia and Eritrea and Mali and Burkina Faso.

Conflict Peacekeeping East Africa Burkina Faso Eritrea Ethiopia Europe and Africa External Relations Mali NGO Sudan West Africa